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Understanding Fragrance Notes: Top, Heart and Base

October 7, 2026

Abam Fragrance

2 min read

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The Abam Fragrance collection: Hunza Velvet, White Oud, Royal Victor, Blue Force and K2 Apex

Have you ever noticed that a perfume smells different an hour after you spray it? That is not your imagination. Fragrances are built in layers, called notes, which unfold over time.

Top notes: the first impression

Top notes are what you smell immediately after spraying. They are light and lively, often citrus, fresh herbs or light fruits, and they fade within the first fifteen to thirty minutes.

Heart notes: the character

As the top notes settle, the heart (or middle) notes appear. These form the main character of the fragrance and usually include florals, spices or aromatic notes. They last for several hours.

Base notes: the lasting memory

Base notes are the deepest and longest-lasting layer. Woods, amber, musk, vanilla and oud anchor the fragrance and linger on your skin and clothes long after the other notes have faded.

Why this matters when choosing a perfume

Because a fragrance changes over time, never judge it in the first few seconds. Spray it on your skin, wait at least twenty minutes, and notice how it develops. The base notes are what people around you will remember most.

Notes in the ABAM collection

Blue Force opens with vibrant citrus before settling into a woody, smoky base. Hunza Velvet moves from soft sweetness to warm amber and vanilla. K2 Apex finishes with an intense base of ambroxan, musk and woods. Explore the full collection to find the journey that suits you.

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White Oud unisex perfume by ABAM Fragrance